The small monkey golden lion tamarin is native to the eastern rainforests of Brazil.

Scientific Name – Leontopithecus rosalia

Classification – Leontopithecus

Gender Names – Male – male; Female – female; Baby – infant

Collective Noun – Troop, cartload

Length/Size – 20-33.5cm (13.2-8in)

Weight – 550-700g (19-25oz)

Top Speed – 40km/h (24mph)

Life Expectancy – 8-12 years; up to 14.2 in captivity

Mating Season – March to September

Gestation Period – 130 to 135 days

Special Features – Golden in color with dense lion-like mane on top of head

Social Structure – Social creatures living in groups typically consisting of 2-8 members.

Geographical Distribution – Small region in southeastern Brazil

Natural Habitat – Lowland tropical forests

World Population – Around 1000

Conservation Status – Endangered

Diet – Fruit, Insects, Small Mammals, Small Reptiles

Predators – Snakes, wild cats and rats