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Bhutan


Continent - Asia
Region - Southern Asia
Size - 47,000 km²
Geography - Mostly mountainous with some savanna and fertile valleys
Language - Dzongkha, Tibetan and Nepalese dialects
Religion - 75% Buddhist, 28% Hindu
Monetary
Unit - Ngultrum
Natural Resources - timber, gypsum, calcium carbonate
Agriculture - rice, corn, root crops, citrus, foodgrains; dairy products, eggs
Industry - cement, wood products, processed fruits, alcoholic beverages, calcium carbide, tourism

Neighbouring Countries - China, India
Population - 810,000 (2007)
Population Growth Rate - 2.08%
Average Life Expectancy - 55.1
Capital City - Thimphu (population 50,000)
Highest Mountain - Kula Kangri (7,553 m)
Longest River - Manas (Gongri) (3,200 km )
Climate - Cool winters 2°C to 19°C and hot summers 20°C to 30°C in valleys, cold winters and cool summers in mountains with year round snow
Yearly Rainfall - 140 cm approx mostly during May to October Monsoon season
Plant Life - rhododendron, juniper, magnolia, carnivorous plants, rare orchids, blue poppy (the national flower), edelweiss, gentian, medicinal plants, daphne, giant rhubarb, high-altitude plants, tropical trees, pine and oak
Animal Life - golden langur, red panda, snow leopard, takin, musk deer, Himalayan brown bear, Himalayan marten, tiger, mountain goat and timid blue sheep
Bird Life - black-necked crane, pheasant, hornbill
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